The proftpd source code is accompanied by a testsuite, for testing various
features and functionality. At present, the testsuite is divided into two
main parts: the API-level tests, and the integration tests. The API tests
are written in C, and exercise the various APIs that proftpd provides to
module developers. The integration tests are currently written in Perl, and
seek to check a compiled proftpd
's run-time behavior.
In order to run the testsuite, you must configure your proftpd build so that
the testsuite is prepared. You do this by using the --enable-tests
configure option, along with your other build options, e.g.:
$ ./configure --enable-tests ...
API Tests
The API tests use the libcheck
library; see:
http://check.sourceforge.net/This library must be installed on your machine in order to run the API tests. When the
--enable-tests
configure option is used, proftpd's
configure script will check for libcheck, and will fail unless the library
is present. If no libcheck
is found and you've used
--enable-tests
, you will see:
checking for tcase_create in -lcheck... no configure: error: libcheck support, required for tests, not present -- abortingNote that, if necessary, the
--with-includes
and
--with-libraries
configure options can be used to specify the
locations of the libcheck
headers and libraries.
To run the testsuite, use the make check
target:
$ ./configure --enable-tests ... $ make ... $ make check ... $ ./api-tests Running suite(s): pool array str sets timers table var event env version feat netaddr netacl class regexp expr scoreboard modules 100%: Checks: 140, Failures: 0, Errors: 0The
make check
will also go on to run the integration tests,
if the API tests all pass.
If one of the API tests fails, you will see an error message like:
99%: Checks: 140, Failures: 1, Errors: 0 api/env.c:53:F:base:env_get_test:0: Failed to handle null arguments ------------------------------------------------- FAILED 1 test Please send email to: proftp-devel@lists.sourceforge.net containing the `api-tests.log' file (in the tests/ directory) and the output from running `proftpd -V' -------------------------------------------------Please do follow those instructions; you will be helping in proftpd development!
Expected Failures
Unfortunately, due to variations in system configurations, it's possible
that some of the API tests will fail, without it necessarily being an
indication of a regression or problem.
Most notably, some of the most brittle tests make assumptions about the
host's /etc/hosts
file, particularly the list of names
associated with the address 127.0.0.1
. If the
/etc/hosts
file has a name other than "localhost" or
"localhost.localdomain" immediately after the 127.0.0.1 address, e.g.:
127.0.0.1 some.other.name localhostThen the API tests may fail with errors like this:
98%: Checks: 152, Failures: 2, Errors: 0 api/netaddr.c:344:F:base:netaddr_get_dnsstr_test:0: Expected 'localhost or localhost.localdomain', got 'some.other.name' api/netacl.c:535:F:base:netacl_match_test:0: Failed to positively match ACL to addr: No such file or directoryIf this is the case, it is an expected failure; please do not report the issue as a bug. (Unfortunately, I have not been able to think of a good solution/workaround for these situations other than ignoring the test failure, but I would rather not do that if possible.)
Integration Tests
The current integration tests are written in Perl, and rely on the
Test-Unit
Perl package. Specifically, you must use
Test-Unit-0.14
, not Test-Unit-0.25
. Not sure
which version of Test-Unit
you have, if at all? Run the following
command:
$ perl -MTest::Unit -e 'print $Test::Unit::VERSION, "\n";' 0.14
To run the integration tests manually, use the tests.pl
script:
$ cd tests/ $ perl tests.pl t/logins.....................ok t/commands/user..............ok t/commands/pass..............ok t/commands/pwd...............ok t/commands/cwd...............ok t/commands/cdup..............ok t/commands/syst..............ok t/commands/type..............ok t/commands/mkd...............ok t/commands/rmd...............ok t/commands/dele..............ok t/commands/mdtm..............ok t/commands/size..............ok t/commands/mode..............ok t/commands/stru..............ok t/commands/allo..............ok t/commands/noop..............ok t/commands/feat..............ok t/commands/help..............ok t/commands/quit..............ok t/commands/rnfr..............ok t/commands/rnto..............ok t/commands/rest..............ok t/commands/pasv..............ok t/commands/epsv..............ok t/commands/port..............ok t/commands/eprt..............ok t/commands/nlst..............ok t/commands/list..............ok t/commands/retr..............ok t/commands/stor..............ok t/commands/appe..............ok t/config/displayconnect......ok t/config/displaylogin........ok t/config/maxloginattempts....ok t/config/serverident.........ok All tests successful. Files=37, Tests=141, 160 wallclock secs ( 4.33 cusr + 4.74 csys = 9.07 CPU)
Some of the integration require root privileges in order to perform the
test properly, e.g. for
<Anonymous>
/DefaultRoot
logins, etc.
If you do not run `make check' as root, those tests which require
root privileges are automatically skipped. Thus for doing a full regression,
run the integration tests as the root user.
Adding New Tests
The following information is for those who are interested in adding new
tests, updating existing tests, or otherwise helping with the testsuite
development.
The API tests driver, api-tests
, honors the
PR_TEST_SUITE
environment variable. This is useful for running
just the test cases associated with a particular suite, such as env or
pool. Only one suite can be specified using the
PR_TEST_SUITE
environment variable:
$ make check $ cd tests/ $ PR_TEST_SUITE=pool ./api-tests Running suite(s): pool 100%: Checks: 5, Failures: 0, Errors: 0This way, when you are adding to an existing test case or adding a new test case to an existing suite, you need not run the entire API testsuite in order to run your changes.